Ne Zha 2, the highly anticipated sequel to the 2019 Chinese animated blockbuster Ne Zha, has captured the imagination of audiences in China and sparked conversations about the future of Chinese animation on the global stage. The film’s director, Yang Yu, known professionally as Jiaozi, has openly discussed the unique challenges of creating a sequel that not only lives up to the original’s success but also pushes the boundaries of storytelling and animation in China.
Creating a sequel to a record-breaking film like Ne Zha is no small task. The first movie shattered box office records in China, becoming a cultural phenomenon and setting a new standard for domestic animation. For Jiaozi, the pressure was immense. Fans expected more—bigger action, deeper emotion, and even more spectacular visuals. The director has shared that one of the biggest challenges was balancing the expectations of loyal fans with the need to innovate and surprise. He wanted to honor what made the first film special while also taking the story and characters in new directions.
One of the key hurdles was the script. Writing a sequel that feels fresh yet familiar is a delicate art. Jiaozi and his team spent months developing the story, ensuring that the emotional core of Ne Zha—a rebellious young boy struggling with his identity and destiny—remained intact. At the same time, they introduced new characters, conflicts, and themes to keep the narrative engaging. Critics in China have praised the film’s script for its solid structure and clear expression of values, noting that it respects the audience’s intelligence and emotional investment[4]. However, some reviewers pointed out that the plot lacked suspense compared to the original, highlighting the difficulty of maintaining tension in a sequel where audiences already know the main character’s journey[4].
Animation quality was another major focus. The first Ne Zha was celebrated for its groundbreaking visual effects, and the sequel had to raise the bar even higher. Jiaozi has spoken about the technical challenges of creating more complex action sequences and fantastical environments. The team utilized advanced animation techniques and invested heavily in research and development to achieve a level of detail and fluidity that rivals top international studios. The effort paid off, with Chinese audiences and critics alike applauding the improved battle scenes and special effects[4].
Beyond the creative and technical aspects, Jiaozi has also reflected on the cultural significance of Ne Zha 2. The film is rooted in Chinese mythology, drawing on centuries-old legends about the mischievous, powerful boy-god Ne Zha. For Jiaozi, it was important to stay true to these cultural roots while making the story accessible to modern audiences, both in China and abroad. He believes that Chinese animation has the potential to share the country’s rich heritage with the world, much like how American animation has exported its own myths and icons globally[4]. Some commentators have even suggested that Ne Zha could one day become a global mascot for Chinese culture, akin to Mickey Mouse for the United States[4].
However, reaching international audiences has proven to be a significant challenge. While Ne Zha 2 has been a massive hit in China, its global release has faced obstacles. Unlike Hollywood blockbusters, which benefit from coordinated worldwide marketing campaigns and partnerships with major distributors, Chinese animated films often struggle to secure wide international screenings[1]. Jiaozi has acknowledged that the lack of a strong global distribution network and targeted marketing has limited the film’s reach outside China. Hollywood’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, for example, succeeded internationally thanks to meticulous planning, festival premieres, and a major studio backing its release[1]. In contrast, Ne Zha 2 was produced primarily by Chinese companies without the same level of international support, resulting in fewer screenings and less buzz in key markets like North America[1].
The director has also spoken about the importance of storytelling in bridging cultural gaps. He believes that universal themes—family, identity, and the struggle between fate and free will—can resonate with audiences everywhere, regardless of their background. At the same time, he recognizes that certain aspects of Chinese culture and humor may not translate easily, and that finding the right balance is crucial for global appeal. Recent efforts, such as the announcement of an English-language dub featuring Michelle Yeoh, aim to make the film more accessible to Western audiences[2]. This move reflects a growing awareness within the Chinese film industry of the need to adapt and innovate for international markets.
Jiaozi’s experience with Ne Zha 2 also sheds light on the broader challenges facing Chinese filmmakers. The industry is evolving rapidly, with new technologies and changing audience tastes creating both opportunities and pressures. For young directors, breaking through can be difficult, as established franchises and big-budget productions dominate the market[3]. Jiaozi has emphasized the importance of originality and emotional authenticity, urging aspiring filmmakers to focus on telling stories that feel new and genuine, whether through fresh perspectives on familiar tales or entirely original concepts[3].
The director’s journey with Ne Zha 2 is a testament to the ambition and creativity driving Chinese animation today. From navigating the expectations of a massive fanbase to pushing the limits of animation technology, Jiaozi and his team have confronted a wide range of challenges. Their work reflects not only the growth of China’s film industry but also its potential to shape global popular culture in the years to come. As Ne Zha 2 continues to make waves, it serves as both a celebration of Chinese storytelling and a reminder of the hurdles that remain on the path to international recognition.

