Historical dramas have always been a popular genre in both film and television, often captivating audiences with their gripping stories and fascinating characters. But what sets these dramas apart from other genres is the importance of setting. The setting of a historical drama is not just a backdrop, it plays a crucial role in immersing the audience into the story and bringing the past to life. One such film that perfectly highlights the significance of setting in historical dramas is Christopher Nolan’s 2017 masterpiece, Dunkirk.
Dunkirk is a war film that tells the story of the Dunkirk evacuation during World War II. The film follows three different perspectives – the soldiers stranded on the beaches of Dunkirk, the civilians sailing to rescue them, and the pilots fighting in the air. With its nonlinear narrative and intense action sequences, the film received critical acclaim for its accurate portrayal of the historical event. But what truly sets Dunkirk apart is its masterful use of setting to enhance the storytelling.
The film was shot on location in Dunkirk, France, and also used practical effects rather than relying on CGI. This decision not only added to the authenticity of the film but also made it visually stunning. The real-life location of the Dunkirk beaches and the surrounding areas played a crucial role in creating an immersive experience for the audience. The use of actual locations also meant that the filmmakers had to work around the tides, weather conditions, and natural light, which added to the challenges of filming but ultimately paid off in creating a realistic portrayal of the historic event.
The setting of Dunkirk not only served as a backdrop for the story but also became a character in itself. The endless stretch of beaches, with its shallow waters and lack of cover, creates a sense of vulnerability for the soldiers. The vastness of the sea serves as a constant reminder of the difficult task at hand – to evacuate thousands of soldiers while under constant attack. The claustrophobic setting of the ships and the cramped conditions of the boats add to the tension and chaos of the evacuation. The narrow streets and alleyways of Dunkirk town also create a sense of confinement and desperation for the civilians trying to escape the war zone.
Moreover, the use of practical effects in the film adds a sense of realism that CGI could never achieve. The explosions, sinking ships, and dogfights feel more visceral and impactful because they were actually happening on set. The scenes on the beaches, with hundreds of extras portraying soldiers, also add to the authenticity of the film. The use of real Spitfire planes in the aerial sequences not only adds to the realism but also gives the audience a sense of the danger and intensity of the situation.
In addition to providing an immersive experience for the audience, the setting also serves as a reflection of the characters’ emotions and struggles. The chaos and destruction of war are echoed in the desolate and war-torn landscape of Dunkirk. The fear and desperation of the characters are mirrored in the grey skies and choppy waters. The setting is not just a physical representation of the events, but it also conveys the emotional and psychological toll of war on the characters.
Furthermore, Dunkirk also uses sound design to enhance the setting. The constant ticking sound throughout the film creates a sense of urgency and adds to the tension, as time is running out for the soldiers. The sound of the planes and bombers in the air adds to the chaos and danger, while the eerie silence during some scenes creates a sense of dread and anticipation.
In conclusion, Dunkirk is a prime example of how setting can elevate a historical drama from good to exceptional. The use of practical effects, real locations, and attention to detail in capturing the events of Dunkirk not only make for a visually stunning film but also help tell a gripping story with emotional depth. The setting serves as more than just a backdrop; it becomes a crucial element in conveying the emotions, struggles, and realities of war. Dunkirk is a testament to the power of setting in historical dramas and solidifies its place as a masterpiece in the genre.